US Federal Trade Commission clears
Teva - Allergan Generics Deal
Teva - Allergan Generics Deal
BREAKING
NEWS - July 27, 2016. Settlement Preserves Competition and Marks Largest Drug
Divestiture Order in a Pharmaceutical Merger Case
Teva
Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. has agreed to sell the rights and assets related
to 79 pharmaceutical products to settle Federal Trade Commission (FTC) charges
that its proposed $40.5 billion acquisition of Allergan plc’s generic
pharmaceutical business would be anticompetitive. The remedy requires Teva to divest the drug
portfolio to eleven rival firms, and marks the largest drug divestiture order
in an FTC pharmaceutical merger case.
The
FTC order will preserve competition in U.S. pharmaceutical markets where Teva
and Allergan compete now or would likely have competed in the future if not for
the merger. The divested products include anesthetics, antibiotics, weight loss
drugs, oral contraceptives, and treatments for a wide variety of diseases and conditions,
including ADHD, allergies, arthritis, cancers, diabetes, high blood pressure,
high cholesterol, mental illnesses, opioid dependence, pain, Parkinson’s
disease, and respiratory, skin and sleep disorders.
“Millions
of Americans rely daily on generic drugs to treat a wide range of illnesses,”
said Debbie Feinstein, Director of the FTC’s Bureau of Competition. “The FTC’s
settlement safeguards the competitive availability of these medications for
patients across the country who depend on them.”
As
explained in its Statement, the Commission also evaluated whether this
transaction would have anticompetitive effects beyond those occurring in
individual product markets, but concluded that the evidence showed it was
unlikely to do so. Specifically, the Commission considered whether the
transaction would lower incentives to develop or bring new generic drugs to
market, as well as whether the combined company’s ability to bundle products
could have an anticompetitive effect.
The
acquirers of the divested products are Mayne Pharma Group Ltd., Impax
Laboratories, Inc., Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Sagent Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., Cipla Limited, Zydus Worldwide DMCC, Mikah Pharma LLC, Perrigo Pharma
International D.A.C., Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc., Prasco LLC and 3M Company.
Teva
and Allergan must divest the drug products no later than 10 days after the
acquisition is complete, and to help ensure that the order achieves its
remedial goals, they are required to provide technical assistance and other
transitional services to ensure that the acquirers can independently
manufacture and sell the divested products. The FTC order includes an asset
maintenance order and enables the Commission to appoint two interim monitors.
In
addition to the product divestitures, to address the anticompetitive effects
likely to arise in markets for 15 pharmaceutical products where Teva supplies
active pharmaceutical ingredients to current or future Allergan competitors,
the FTC order additionally requires Teva to offer these existing API customers
the option of entering into long-term API supply contracts. This option ensures
that these customers have access to essential API inputs and provides them
sufficient time to qualify alternative suppliers if they choose to do so.
Further
details about the complaint and the proposed consent order are set forth in the
analysis to aid public comment for this matter.
Israel-based
Teva, a global manufacturer of generic and branded pharmaceuticals, is the
largest generic pharmaceutical producer in the world. Allergan is also a global
producer of generic, branded and over-the-counter pharmaceuticals, and the
third largest generic in the U.S.
Commission
staff and the staff of antitrust agencies in the European Union, Canada,
Israel, and Mexico worked cooperatively on this investigation.
The
Commission votes to issue the complaint and accept the proposed consent order
for public comment, and to approve the Commission Statement were both 3-0. The
FTC will publish the consent agreement package in the Federal Register shortly.
The agreement will be subject to public comment for 30 days, beginning today
and continuing through August 29, 2016, after which the Commission will decide
whether to make the proposed consent order final. Comments can be filed electronically
or in paper form by following the instructions in the “Supplementary
Information” section of the Federal Register notice.
Source:
Federal Trade Commission Press Realeases
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